Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator
Convert pitching speeds between different distances
Input Pitch Information
Equivalent Speed
Time to Plate
Speed Difference
About Pitch Speed Equivalents
Pitch speed equivalents calculate what a pitch speed from one distance would be if thrown from another distance, maintaining the same time to reach home plate.
The formula used is: Equivalent Speed = (Original Speed × New Distance) / Original Distance
Common Baseball Pitching Distances:
Level | Distance | Notes |
---|---|---|
MLB | 60.5 ft | Official professional distance |
College | 60.5 ft | Same as professional |
High School | 60.5 ft | Same as professional |
Youth (13-18) | 54 ft | Intermediate distance |
Little League | 46 ft | Standard youth distance |
Note: This calculator assumes the same release point and mechanics at different distances, which may not always reflect real-world conditions.
Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator © 2023 | Created with for baseball enthusiasts
pitch speed equivalent calculator: Your Guide to the 68 95 99 Rule
Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator is a tool designed for softball and baseball players, coaches who want to understand how different pitching distances affect the speed of a ball. If you’re a youth league pitcher, a high school athlete, or a professional scout, this calculator provides a standardized way to equate pitch speeds, accounting for factors like distance from the mound to home plate. For example, an 80 mph fastball thrown from a 56 foot mound in youth baseball may have a different recognized speed when you adjust to the 70.5 foot distance used in Major League Baseball. It serves as a valuable guide for anyone looking to understand the reaction time.
What is the Empirical Rule for the pitch speed equivalent calculator?
When we apply the Empirical Rule to a Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator, it is easy to understand how most pitch speeds equate around the average value, for example:
- Approximately 68% of the data lies within 1 standard deviation of the mean.
- About 95% of the data lies within 2 standard deviations of the mean.
- Roughly 99.7% of data lies within 3 standard deviations of the mean.
This statistical rule is useful because coaches and scouts understand the pitch is unusually fast, slow, or typical compared to the average.
Why Use a Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator?
- Compare the pitchers across the different levels of play, for example, high school and college.
- Set realistic velocity goals based on competition level.
- Useful for performance tracking by converting the actual speed to equivalent speed.
- Set realistic goals for pitchers during practice sessions.
- Make informed decisions about player position changes.
How to Use the Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator.
Using the calculator is simple and doesn’t require advanced statistical knowledge:
- Start by typing the speed of the pitch as measured by a radar gun in mph.
- Add the distance from the pitcher to home plate, for example, 43ft for the softball and 60ft for the baseball.
- Select the standard distance you want to compare against
- This output shows what the pitch would “feel like” at the new distance.
- Compare the result to typical velocity ranges for the target level.
Example: Applying the speed Equivalent Rule
Softball → Baseball :
Given: 65 mph pitch from 53 ft (softball distance).
Goal: Equivalent speed at 70 ft 6 in (70.5 ft).
Rule (keep time constant):
Equivalent speed = Actual speed × (Target distance / Actual distance)
Plug in: 65 × (70.5 / 53) ≈ 86.5 mph.
So a 65 mph softball pitch from 53 ft “feels like” about 85 to 90 mph at baseball distance.
Instead of working this out step by step, the speed Equivalent rule calculator with range can provide these results instantly and even display them on a graph.
FAQs About the Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator
What is the pitch speed Equivalent calculator?
It is a tool that converts a pitcher’s actual throwing speed into an equivalent speed.
Why is the calculator important?
It is important because a pitch thrown from a shorter distance may feel much faster to a batter than the actual speed.
Is the calculator useful for training?
Yes, it helps pitchers set goals and hitters prepare for the reaction times they will face in real games.
Can I use it on my phone or computer?
Mostly, the online versions are mobile friendly, so they can be easily used on any device.
Is it free to use?
Pitch speed calculators are easy to access and completely free.
Does the calculator measure actual pitch speed?
No, you will need a radar gun or speed measurement device.
Final Thoughts
The Pitch Speed Equivalent Calculator is a practical tool that brings clarity to statistics. Whether you want to quickly check percentages, explore data ranges, or visualize distributions, it simplifies the process. With features like the empirical rule graph calculator, Equivalent rule formula example, and integrated range calculator, it’s an essential resource for students, educators, and professionals alike.